Module 7       Unit 4  Public Transport
Useful phrases:
1. drop off 让…下车 （数量）减低，逐渐消失 2. choke off阻；阻止  
3. line up连接；会合                        4. function…as用作  
5. accelerate the pace of 加快…的步伐         6. go sightseeing 去观光 
7. permit /allow sb. to do允许某人做某事       8. at a discount打折  
9. rely on依赖，依靠       10. end with以…结束
11. in the hope of / in hops of 怀着…的希望； 
12. take notice of注意到= take note of   take notes of做笔记
   take no notice of 不注意；不理踩 = ignore; pass by
13. make better use of = make the best of = make the most of 更好地利用
  make use of利用 == take advantage of
14. make up for 补尝；弥补  15. news flash简明新闻 16. wash away冲掉（走）
17. under repair在修理中 ~ discussion在讨论中 ~ examination在考试中
   ~ review 在复习中  ~ study在研究中 ~ consideration在考虑中
   ~ construction在兴建中 ~ investigation在调查中  ~ control在控制中
18. by ferry渡船 by boat / by ship / by sea / by bike (plane; train; car; bus)
19. in addition to除…之外 = apart from ; other than; except (for)
20. arise from 由……引起 = result from; as a result of
21. be aimed at目的是  be meant to do  aim at sth.瞄准 
aim at doing sth.目的是/力争达到    aim to be 立志成为
22. traffic jam 交通堵塞；塞车   23. a couple of 两个；两三个 
24. May day五一        25. cause damage to 使……受到损害
26. accelerate the pack of 加快    27. in use 使用中
28. be powered by 由…提供能量.   29. the increased number of 急速增加的…数量
30. lead to 导致   31. it is decided that 决定  32. beneath the surface 在地面下.
33. pull through 摆脱,度过难关.         34. under the authority of 在…的管理下.
35. In honor of  为记念….    36. why not….? 为何不….
37. travel cards 乘车卡.     38. bomb shelters 防空避难所
知识点归纳：
1) permit sb. to do     permit doing   (allow; forbid)   permit  n. 执照
2) undertake    undertake a project承担项目    undertake to do sth.同意某人做某事
              Undertake that-clause保证做某事
3) distinction  n.区别, 差别, 声望
have the distinction(=reputation) of doing sth.享有做某事的荣誉（盛名）
without distinction (= difference)没有区别
make a distinction between A and B = make a difference between A and B 区别A和B
                             = distinguish A from B (between A and B)
4. arise  vt. 出现,发生,升起   arose   arisen
  How did this quarrel arise?这场争吵是怎么发生的?
5. risk 冒…的危险, 冒风险, 冒着…的危险
  take /run a risk冒风险   at risk有风险  at the risk of doing冒着…危险
  risk doing sth.冒着做某事的危险        risk one’s life冒着生命危险
6. It is up to sb. to do sth.由某人负责做某事
  It is up to him to get us together.
    What is he up to?

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