08届高三英语一轮复习主谓一致专项精讲精练

诊断练习
1. Each of you ______ responsible for the accident.
A. am    B. be   Cc. is    D. are
2. Each man and woman ______ the same rights.
A. has    B. have    C. had    D. is having
3. Every means ______ tried but without much result.
A. has been    B. have been    C. are    D. is
4. There ______ in this room.
A. are too much furniture    B. is too many furnitures
C. are too much furnitures   D. is too much furniture
5. The manager or his assistant ______ planning to go.
A. were    B. are    C. was    D. be
6.  Not only I but also David and Iris ______ fond of playing basketball.
A. am    B. is    C. are    D. was
7.  Neither Tom nor his parents ______ at home.
A. is     B. are    C. has    D. was
8.  Either the dean or the principal ______ the meeting.
A. attends    B. attend    C. are attending    D. have attended
9.  ______ was wrong.
A. Not the teacher but the students       B. Both the students and the teacher
C. Neither the teacher not the students    D. Not the students but the teacher
10. “______ twenty dollars a big sum to her?”
  “I suppose so.”
A. Will be    B. Is    C. Are    D. Were
11. Three hours ______ enough for us to finish the task.
A. are   B. has   C. is  D. were
12.  Most of his savings ______ in the Xin Hua Bank.
A. has been kept    B. is being kept    C. have kept     D. have been kept
13. All that can be done ______.
A. has done    B. has been done    C. have done    D. have been done
14. One or perhaps more pages _______.
A. is missing    B. has been missed    C. are missing    D. was missing
15.  More than one worker ______ dismissed.
A. have been     B. are    C. has been    D. has
16. Many a student ______ the importance of learning a foreign language.
A have realized    B. has realize    C. have been realized    D. has been realized
17.  The gas works ______ near the city.
A. is    B. are    C. were    D. be
18. The surroundings of his house ______ clean now.
A. is    B are    C. was    D. were
19.  The committee ______ over the problem among themselves for two hours.
A. has argued    B. has been arguing    C. have argued    D. have been arguing
20. The public ______ generous in their contributions to the earthquake victims.
A. is    B. was    C. are   D. has been
基本用法及常见考点
在英语中，句中谓语动词必须在人称和数上与主语保持一致，主要遵循以下三个原则：
㈠语法一致原则   主语为单数形式，谓语动词用单数；主语为复数形式，谓语动词也用复数形式。
Jane and Mary look healthy and strong.    
He likes reading stories.
Some of the furniture has been moved to another room.
㈡意义一致原则
Her family are all early risers.
The old are taken good care of in our motherland.
㈢就近一致原则
Not only the students but also the teacher doesn’t know about it.
There is a book and two pens on the desk.

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