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9. another +数词 “另外几个” 数词+ more /other “另外几个” another five apples = five other apples or five more apples 10.比较级中的other 的用法 (1) Tom is the tallest in his class Tom is taller than any other students in his class Tom is taller than all the others in his class Tom is taller than all the other students in his class Tom is taller than anyone else in his class (2)Tom 比kate 的班级里的任何一人都高(他两不在同一个班级里) Tom is taller than any student in Kates class Tom is taller than anyone in Kates class Tom is taller than all the students in his class 11.all 都(三者或三者以上) both 都(两者) none 一个也没有(三者或三者以上) neither一个也没有(两者) either… or 不是…就是…(表示两者之间选择) neither…nor…两者都不 (1) All the boys go shopping (2) Both the boys go shopping (3) Not all the boys go shopping (4) Which book do you like ,a or b? Neither . I like c Either. (5) He did not go to school Neither did I (我也没有去上学) (6)You can park your car on either side of the road. 12. either… or ,neither…nor…, not only …but also… there be 句型都遵循就近一致原则 Neither he nor I go to school by bike Neither I nor he goes to school by bike 13A,with , together with , but ,besides, except, as well as 等词连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词单复数取决于前者。 He as wall as we goes to school by bike everyday. B,动词不定式和动名词做主语的时候,谓语动词用单数 C,时间,金钱,距离做主语时 ,谓语动词用单数 D,分数,百分数+of +名词,谓语的单复数取决于后面的名词 Two thirds of the students are boys Two thirds of bread is tasty E, a pair of +名词 谓语的单复数取决于pair 的单复数 A pair of jeans is long F, 当表示一个人的时候用单数 The teacher and writer is my father G, 当each和every连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词用单数 Every boy and every girl is comimg. H,当people , police做主语的时候谓语动词用单数 J, 当the +adj 表示一类人的时候,如the rich, the poor 做主语,谓语动词用单数. The poor are hungry K, more than one +可数名词的单数形式,谓语动词用单数 14. so , such ,的用法与区别 (1)后接单数可数名词的时候,二者可以通用,但语序有所不同,so +adi +a/an +n such +a/sn +adj +n He is so good a boy ... He is such a good boy... (2)such 后接复数可数名词和不可数名词,但是当复数可数名词和不可数名词前有many , much , few , little 这四个词的时候,只能用 so . 例如:such fine weather such water so little water so few people (3) so 后接形容词和副词的原级。 He runs so fast 15.so... that ... such... that... too... to ... enough... to , in order to , so as to . 16 时间状语从句和条件状语从句,在语法上都遵循,主句如果是将来时,从句(when,as soon as,before,not...until., if , unless,so long as所引导的)用现在时来表示将来时。 时间状语从句的常见的引导词: when,as soon as,before,not...until. 条件状语从句常见的引导词语: whether,if , unless,so long as (只要) (1)I do not know if Tom will go shopping 做know的宾语 If he goes shopping, I will go ,too. 如果...... 表示条件。 (2)I do not know when Tom will go shopping. 做know的宾语 When he goes shopping, I will tell you . “当......的时候”表示时间 (3) I will call you up as soon as he comes back. 表示时间
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