奥运项目英语词汇一览表

instructor 教练,技术指导                      
guide 领队                     
trainer 助理教练                             
referee, (网球.棒球)裁判 
contestant, competitor, player 运动员           
professional 职业运动员
amateur 业余运动员,爱好者                  
championship 冠军赛,锦标赛            
champion 冠军                              
record 纪录                 
record holder 纪录创造者                     
track 跑道
ring 圈                                     
ground, field 场地
court 网球场                              
体育 PE (Physical Education)
残疾人 the handicap                       
历史悠久的 time-honored                          
跳板 spring-board                          
秋千 swing                                     
（比赛等的）观众 spectator                
取得进展 make headway                          
体育大国/强国 sporting/sports power  
增强体质 to strengthen one's physique            
黑马 dark horse
冷门 an unexpected winner; dark horse           
爆冷门 to produce an unexpected winner
发展体育运动，增强人民体质
Promote physical culture and build up the people's health
锻炼身体，保卫祖国 Build up a good physique to defend the country
为祖国争光 to win honors for the motherland
胜不骄，败不馁
 Do not become cocky，  be dizzy with success，  discouraged by defeat.
体育道德 sportsmanship 
打出水平，打出风格 up to one's best level in skill and style of play
世界大学生运动会 World University Games;        
锦标赛 championship
东道国 host country/nation                       
体育场 stadium; sports field/ground
体育馆 gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium   
比赛场馆 competition gymnasiums and stadiums
练习场馆 training gymnasiums                   
操场 playground; sports ground;                  
体育锻炼 physical training                       
广播操 setting-up exercises to music      
课/工间操 physical exercises during breaks        
运动爱好者 sports fan/enthusiast