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浙江省温州中学高三考前模拟题
英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷 (选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题) 两部分。共150分。考试时间为120分钟。
第 I 卷(共100分)
第一部分 英语知识运用:(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识: ( 共20小题; 每题1分, 满分20分 )
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
答案是B。
1. Having received ________training of the TCL. Company, he was offered ________ important position in management.
A. the; an B. /; an C. the; / D. a; a
2. Little Sam couldn’t _________ how to print out the papers until the teacher showed it to him.
A. go through B. come up C. figure out D. get over
3. ---I'm afraid I spilled coffee on the tablecloth. --- _________.
A. It’s a shame, actually B. I’m sorry to hear that
B. No problem at all D. Don't worry about it
4. _________ in our history class, you might have found history boring. Our teacher just taught names and dates.
A. Should you be B. Had you been C. Have you been D. Were you
5. Jane and John still remember that it was ______, their parents, who encouraged them to continue their education.
A. they B. whose C. who D. whom
6. ---Is this the right bus for Pacific Boulevard?
---No. What a pity! You_________ the Yellow Line bus.
A. needn’t have taken B. ought to have taken
C. may have taken D. could have taken
7. ---How much does it cost to rent a mid-size car?
---I can give you _________ for $24 a day.
A. it B. that C. one D. such
8. His behavior at the party last night seemed rather________. Many of us were quite surprised.
A. out of practice B. out of place C. out of politeness D. out of pity
9._________thousands of Chinese students, Chuck has vast experience in the Chinese classroom.
A. Having taught B. Taught C. Teaching D. To have taught
10. ---Where have you been recently?
---I ________ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.
A. have been B. was C. had been D. had gone
11. The local health organization is reported _________ thirty years ago when Dr. Audon became its first president. A. to be set up B. being set up C. to have been set up D. having been set up
12. In Great Britain,_________ are called "public schools" are actually not owned by the state.
A. as B. which C. those D. what
13. Who would you rather _____to the remote village school as an English teacher, if I may ask?
A. have go B. have gone C. having to go D. having gone
14. ---I am wondering if you'd let me stay with you for a few days.
---_________.
A. Of course not t x B. No wonder at all
C. It is my pleasure D. It really depends on when
15. Whether very sick people _________ be helped to end their own lives is a question many people cannot answer.
A. need B. might C. should D. must
16. He's having a hard _________ communicating since he doesn't speak much English.
A. time B. talk C. way D. task
17. ---David is a wise person.
--- But in my opinion, he is ___________ than wise.
A. brave B. braver C. more brave D. less brave
18. Rarely ________so difficult a choice in her whole life.
A. she could have faced with B. could have she faced with C. she could have been faced with D. could she have been faced with
19. He is always behaving rudely, _________I guess is why people avoid him.
A. which B. who C. that D. what
20. ---$380, but that is my last offer.
---OK, it is a _________.
A. cost B. deal C. reward D. price
第二节 完型填空:(tx共20小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从第21—40各题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
As a child, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfather’s farm. 21 by miles of winding stone walls, the house provided 22 hours of fun for a city kid.
I can still remember one 23 when I was eight years old. I’d wanted 24 anything to be allowed to climb the walls surrounding the property. The walls were old; some stones were 25 , others loose. Still, my desire to scramble across those walls 26 so strong that finally, one spring weekend, I took all my 27 and entered the living room, where the 28 had gathered after Sunday dinner.
“I, I wanna climb the stone walls,” I said hesitantly. 29 a chorus went up from the women in the room. “Heavens, no!” they cried. “You’ll hurt yourself!” I wasn’t too 30 ; the response was just as I’d expected. But 31 I could leave the room, I was 32 by my grandfather’s loud voice. “Now 33 just a minute,” I heard him say. “Let the boy climb the stone walls. 34 , he has to learn to do things for himself .”
For the next two hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my 35 . Later I told my grandfather about my 36 . I’ll never forget what he said. “Fred,” he said, smiling, “you made this day a (an) 37 day just by being yourself. Always remember, there’s only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.”
Many years have passed since then, and today I 38 the television program Mister Rogers’ Neighborhood, seen by millions of children. There have been 39 over the years, but one thing 40 the same: my suggestion to children at the end of almost every visit. “There’s only one person in this whole world like you,” the kids can hear me say, “and people can like you exactly as you are.”
21. A. Covered B. Surrounded C. Extended D. Spread
22. A. meaningless B. short C. endless D. imaginable
23. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. daytime
24. A. more than B. as well as C. rather than D. other than
25. A. remaining B. left C. tight D. missing
26. A. built B. went C. grew D. turned
27. A. trouble B. mind C. courage D. heart
28. A. adults B. relations C. men D. women
29. A. Quickly B. Hurriedly C. Frequently D. Instantly
30. A. excited B. sad C. disappointed D. pleased
31. A. after B. before C. as D. when
32. A. encouraged B. surprised C. allowed D. stopped
33. A. keep up B. hold on C. hold up D. keep on
34. A. Anyhow B. However C. Therefore D. Nevertheless
35. A. childhood B. play C. life D. Sunday
36. A. action B. adventure C. pleasure D. happiness
37. A. special B. interesting C. common D. beautiful
38. A. own B. like C. hold D. host
39. A. jobs B. events C. adventures D. changes
40. A. remains B. develops C. becomes D. seems
第二部分 阅读理解:(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分))阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A
It was Thanksgiving morning and in the crowded kitchen of my small home I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together inside the storm door on the top step.
“ Any old papers, lady?” asked one of them.
I was busy. I wanted to say “no” until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin little sandals(凉鞋), wet with heavy snow.
“ Come in and I’ll make you a cup of hot cocoa.”
They walked over and sat down at the table. Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor. I served them cocoa and bread with jam to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started again on my household budget.
The silence in the front room struck me. I looked in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, “Lady, are you rich?”
“Am I rich? Mercy, no!”
I looked at my shabby slipcovers(家具套). The girl put her cup back in its saucer carefully and said, “Your cups match your saucers.” Her voice was hungry with a need that no amount of food could supply. They left after that, holding their bundles of papers against the wind. They hadn’t said “Thank you”. They didn’t need to. They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.
Plain blue china cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But they matched.
I tasted the potatoes and stirred the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man with a good steady job--- these matched, too.
I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy prints of the small sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am.
41.. Why did the writer let the children in?
A. She showed great pity on them.
B. She had old papers to sell
C. She knew them and wanted to make them a cup of cocoa
D. She wanted to invite them to her thanksgiving party
42. The girl thought the writer was rich perhaps in that ________.
A. she saw that the lady’s room was comfortable
B. she saw the cups matched the saucers
C. the writer’s slipcovers were very new
D. the boy thought so
43. From the passage, we can infer that whether you are rich depends on ________.
A. how much money you have had
B. how you feel about your life
C. how you have helped others
D. what job you are doing
44. The writer left the muddy prints of small sandals on the floor for a while to ________.
A. show her husband that someone had come
B. remind her that she had helped two children
C. show that she was a kind- hearted woman
D. remind her how rich she was
B
Bangkok is not what it used to be. Along Sukhumwit Road the old four-storeyed shops are now largely replaced by shiny glass skyscrapers. The python (a kind of snake) that used to live there is gone. But if you get away from the traffic and wind your way toward the old Chinese area of Yannawa near the port, things haven’t changed much. There are still palm trees, high stone walls and little streets --- and maybe even a python or two. And interesting people.
Even today, the sight of an Australian boy in a purple wizard costume (a dress) with his arm halfway down a drain(下水道)is enough to make the people of Yannawa stare. Thais love a good show, and even very ordinary foreign children can attract their attention if they dare show their faces on the street. But when a large ten-year-old like Evan appears to be fishing for rats with his arm in the drain, and wears what looks like a purple silk dress with gold stars all over it and a tall conical(圆锥体)hat in the same design on top of his head, the whole street stops. Over the years the street had noticed that foreigners were not like normal people. Already today the street had been delighted by the sight of a foreign man with a bright blue nose and black lipstick(口红)and wearing a dirty wedding dress. The street had great hope for Evan.
But Evan, face down the drain, was deep in his own thoughts and did not notice. It was the end of October and he was returning from his school Halloween party.
45.Sukhumwit Road is an area of the city where you can find________.
A. pythons B palm trees C. glass skyscrapers D. a village atmosphere
46.The purpose of the first paragraph is to________
A. explain how to find Yannawa
B. discuss unusual people who have visited Bangkok
C. tell what has happened to Evan
D. describe different aspects of the city of Bangkok
47.Evan is dressed in a certain way because he ________
A. likes to amuse the local people
B. has to keep his other clothes clean
C. normally wears these clothes to school
D. has celebrated Halloween at school
48.The passage suggests that the people of Yannawa are ________
A. interested in unusual events
B. tired of their daily activities
C. worried about the continual changes in their city
D. concerned about the increasing number of tourists
49.It is most likely that Evan is a ________
A. tourist visiting the city B. visitor to Sukhumwit Road
C. Thai child who lives in Yannawa D. foreign child living in Bangkok
C
XinJiang: The plane carrying the bodies of three Chinese engineers, who were shot dead in Pakistan on Wednesday, landed at Urumqi airport on Friday.
Investigations are focusing on why no guards escorted the engineers the day when they were attacked. Local police usually accompanied the group during their travels in the country.
Earlier in the day, 10 other Chinese engineers who worked together with the victims returned to Hefei. They were all from Hefei Cement Research & Design Institute, and were in Pakistan to offer technical services for the construction of a cement factory there.
“The guards of the Chinese engineers were not accompanying them when they were attacked,” local police officer Pervez Zahoor said. “Police are investigating as to why the guards did not do so that day.”
Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf said in Islamabad on Friday that all the development activities between Pakistan and China would continue and the incident would not affect the friendship between the two countries. He told Xinhua News Agency that the incident had shocked him. “We condemn it in the strongest terms,” he said. “We are annoyed at those who carried out this very evil act. We are determined to catch them and give them the strongest and harshest punishment.”
Families of the victims --- Long Hongbao,32, Wei Jianping,54, and Zhao Bin, 46 --- have spoken of their disaster. “I can’t accept his death , as he called me only days ago to say he would be coming back this Saturday,” Zhao’s wife Shi Weiling said. The father of Long, from Hefei, said, “My son was the pillar of the family , how can this tragedy have happened to him?”
Families of the victims are expected to get at least 400,000 yuan (US$ 49,000) in compensation according to their insurance policies.
50.Which of the following is true according to the news?
A. China will not send engineers to Pakistan until the attackers are found.
B. Luckily the three families will get compensation from the government of Pakistan.
C. In all there are thirteen engineers working in Pakistan now.
D. Maybe the attackers planned this incident
51.Which word can best replace the word “escort” in Paragraph 2?
A. stay with B. work with C. play with D. train with
52.Which the following is the best title for the news?
A. New problem for China and Pakistan.
B.Bodies of murdered engineers flown home
C. Killing in Pakistan
D. Sad families of the three Chinese engineers.
D
The British psychoanalyst John Bowlby argues that separation from the parents during the sensitive “attachment” period from birth to three may scar a child’s personality and be likely to cause emotional problems in later life. Some people have drawn the conclusion from Bowlby’s work that children should not be made to experience day care before the age of three because they have to be separated from their parents if they go to the day care center and many people do believe this. But there are also arguments against such a strong conclusion.
Firstly, anthropologists(人类学家) point out that the separation between children and parents found in modern societies does not usually exist in traditional societies. For example, in some tribal(部落) societies, such as the Ngoni, the father and mother of a child did not raise their baby alone --- far from it. Secondly, common sense tells us that day care would not be so widespread today if parents, care-takers found their children had problems with it. Statistical studies of this kind have not yet been carried out, and even if they were, the results would be certain to be complicated and controversial. Thirdly, in the last decade there have been a number of careful American studies of children in day care, and they have all reported that day care had a neutral or slightly positive effect on children’s development. But tests that have had to be used to measure this development are not widely enough accepted to settle the argument.
But Bowlby’s analysis raises the possibility that early daycare had delayed effects. The possibility that such day care might lead to, say, more mental illness or crime 15 to 20 years later can only be found out by the use of statistics. Whatever the long-term effects, parents sometimes find the immediate effects difficult to deal with. Children under three are likely to refuse to leave their parents and show unhappiness. At the age of three or three and a half almost all children find the changing from home to nursery (kindergarten) easy, and this is undoubtedly why more and more parents make use of day care at this time. The matter, then, is far from clear, though experience and available evidence indicate that early day care is reasonable for babies.
53.In which of the following statements does “scar” have the same meaning as the word “scar” in the first paragraph?
A. Harry Potter is an ordinary boy with a scar on his forehead.
B. The divorce of his parents scarred the boy, which he couldn’t get over for many years.
C. The cut on his face scarred over very soon.
D. After the students’ graduation, the school usually finds the tables scarred with their names.
54.Which of the following can be inferred from Bowlby’s work?
A. Mothers should not send their children to day care centers before the age of three.
B. Day care nurseries have positive effects on a child’s development
C. A child sent to a day care centre before the age of three may have emotional problems in later life
D. Day care would not be so popular if it has noticeable negative effects on a child’s personality.
55.It is suggested that modern societies differ from traditional societies in that ________.
A. The separation between parents and children happens more often in modern societies.
B. A child more often grows up with his/her brothers or sisters in traditional societies.
C. Mother brings up children without the help of her husband in traditional societies
D. Children in modern societies are more likely to develop mental illness in later years
56.Which of the following best expresses the writer’s attitude towards early day care?
A. Children under three should stay with their parents.
B. Early day care has positive effects on children’s development
C. There are two different opinions and its settlement calls for the use of statistics.
D. The effects of early day care on children are exaggerated(夸大) and parents should ignore the problem.
E
Spacing in animals
Flight Distance
Any observant people has noticed that a wild animal will allow a man or other potential enemy to approach only up to a given distance before it escapes. “Flight distance” is the terms used for this interspecies spacing. As a general rule, there is a positive relationship between the size of an animal and its flight distance --- the larger the animal, the greater the distance it must keep between itself and the enemy. An antelope will escape when the enemy is as much as five hundred yards away. The wall lizard’s flight distance, on the other hand, is about six feet. Flight is the basic means of survival for mobile creatures.
Critical Distance
Critical distance apparently is present wherever and whenever there is a flight reaction. “Critical distance” includes the narrow zone separating flight distance from attack distance. A lion in a zoo will flee from an approaching man until it meets a barrier that it cannot overcome. If the man continues the approach, he soon penetrates the lion’s critical distance, at which point the cornered lion turns back and begins slowly stalk(逼近) the man.
Social Distance
Social animals need to stay in touch with each other. Loss of contact with the group can be fatal (致命的) for a variety of reasons including exposure to enemies. Social distance is not simply the distance at which an animal will lose contact with his group --- that is, the distance at which it can no longer see, hear, or smell the group --- it is rather a psychological distance, one at which the animal apparently begins to feel anxious when it goes beyond its limits. We can think of it as a hidden band that contains the group.
Social distance varies from species to species. It is quite short --- apparently only a few yards --- among some animals, and quite long among others.
Social distance is not always rigidly (刻板的) fixed but is determined in part by the situation. When the young of apes and humans are mobile but not yet under control of the mother’s voice, social distance may be the length of her reach. This is readily observed among baboons(狒狒) in a zoo. When the baby approaches a certain point, the mother reaches out to seize the end of its tail and pull it back to her. When added control is needed because of danger, social distance shortens. To show this in man, one has only to watch a family with a number of small children holding hands as they cross a busy street.
57. Which of the following is the most suitable explanation to “Flight distance”?
A. Distance between animals of the same species before escaping.
B. Distance between large and small animals before f escaping .
C. Distance between an animal and its enemy before escaping
D. Distance between certain animal species before escaping .
58. If an animal’s critical distance is penetrated, it will ________
A. begin to attack B. try to hide C. begin to jump D. run away
59. According to the passage, social distance refers to ________.
A. distance at which one cannot see the group
B. psychological distance
C. distance at which the mother baboon can seize the baby’s tail
D. distance at which an animal will lose touch with the group
60. The example of the children holding hands when crossing the street in the last paragraph shows that ________.
A. social distance is not always needed.
B. there is no social distance among children
C. human are different from animals in social distance
D. social distance is sometimes determined by outside factors(因素)
第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项 (A、B、C、D、E和F) 中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
The people below are all willing to offer help to those who needs help. After the description of these people, there is information about six voluntary jobs (A- F). Decide which place would be most suitable for the person(s) mentioned in questions 61-65 and then mark the correct number on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one job which you don’t need to use.
61._____ Stephen: Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer. When I began to discover what other people’s lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.
62.______ Ben: After graduation, I don’t want to apply for a job at once Instead, I plan to spare one year to help those who need help most and try my best to improve their lives. You know, education is essential to poverty relief and at the same time I’ll get valuable experience for my future career.
63.______ Susan : I’m a girl from England and has studied French for years. I’m here in Beijing University studying Chinese. I like China as it is full of mysteries. So I hope the voluntary work will help me to get in touch with Chinese people and get to know about China. Although my study is busy, I can be free at night and at the weekends.
64.____ Tim: Since I myself have overcome a lot of difficulties in my life, I understand young people’s problems and I know how to listen patiently to others and offer some advice. I’m working now in the daytime so I can only spend two to three hours a day at night to help others.
65.____ Lisa: I burst into tears when I saw those children in a TV programme. What a sight. They are only bone and skin left. What’s worse, every day the children are dying because of lack of food. I realized how lucky I am with enough food and a good chance to get education. The summer vacation is coming and I hope I can do something for them.
A. As we know, the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing and many people from other countries will come to visit China. The taxi drivers in Dongfeng Taxi Company think the way to show kindness is to be able to greet the foreigners in their languages . They need someone who can teach them languages and the best time is at night when they are not so busy.
B. Tim is so addicted to on-line games that he cannot concentrate on his study like before. Now he often misses school in order to play games, thus telling lies to his teachers and parents again and again. Though he realizes what he does is wrong , he just can’t stop it. How badly he needs someone’s help.
C. Marie, a 44-year-old single mother of three, has to walk two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she doesn’t know which bus to take. What’s worse, since she does not know words, she can not write out a shopping list. Also, she can only recognize items by sight, so if the product has a different label, she will not recognize it as the product she wants.
D. “Helping hand” organization will hold an event to help the starving children in Africa. The event starts in August and those taking part in will go without food for 30 hours. In this way, it is expected that money will be raised for the poor children.
E. “Green Earth” cares a lot for the animals in danger. Still many people in the world don’t know much about the importance of animal protecting. This summer vacation a lot of events will be organized to call on people to live in harmony with our earth.
F. A group of young children in a remote village in southwest China are in great need of teachers. Because of the low salary, many teachers came and then went. The villagers hope to have a teacher who can stay for at least a year, because they know knowledge can make a difference to the children’s future.
第II卷(共50分)
第三部分 写作:(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 单词拼写:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给单词首字母, 在句子右边横线上写出单词的完全形式。(每空限一词)
66. A little teddy bear caught the little girl’s a__________ when she went into the shop.
67. His life would be in danger if he were not sent to hospital i__________ .
68. Please have a dinner with us at six if it is c____________ to you.
69. Hawking d____________ all his life to studying physics.
70. Smoking is f____________ in public places in our country.
71. They set about c____________ money for the starving children by singing on the streets.
72. The o___________ languages in Canada are English and French.
73. The newly-built overhead bridge adds to the b___________ of our city.
74. I am sorry, I took your umbrella by m___________, for your umbrella is quite the same as mine.
75. Chuck lived on a l___________ island for a long time with a football as his only friend .
第二节 短文改错:(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右行
横线画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横在线写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^), 在该行右边横在线写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一条横线,在该行右边横在线写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
I was used to be dissatisfied with my English teacher’s 76_____________
poor English. I was also tired with her teaching methods, 77_____________
they were always slow and boring. However, my attitude 78 _____________
towards her began to change one afternoon. It was raining 79 _____________
heavily and I didn’t attend to school. At 5:30 pm, I received 80 _____________
a phone call. “Were you all right?” asked my teacher in a 81 _____________
quiet noise. On hearing her words, I was shocked and my 82 _____________
heart was flooding with mixed feelings. She was showing 83 _____________
her concern for me, though I had been happy with her! 84 _____________
Was she just acting, and had I really misunderstood her? 85 _____________
第三节 书面表达(满分30分)
今年是你校校庆,毕业前夕,高三段同学决定给母校献上一份贺礼,学生会向各班征求意见,同学们为此进行了热烈的讨论。请你收集同学们的建议及其相关的理由。
同学建议——为学校做力所能及的事:
(1) 在植树节那天为学校种树,美化校园;
(2)向新同学、亲戚朋友介绍学校,带领他们参观学校。
同时,阐明你的建议和理由。
注意:1、字数:100~120
2、开头已给出。
Before graduation, we decide to give a meaningful gift to our school for its birthday. ____ ___
____________________________________________________________________________.
t x温州市省一级重点中学高三3月份联考英语答案
1-5 ACDBA 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 CDADC 16-20 ACDAB
21-25 BCBAD 26-30 CCADC 31-35 BDBAC 36-40 BADDA
41- 44 ABBD 45-49 CDDAD 50-52 DAB 53- 56 BAAC
57-60 CABD 61-65 CFABD t
66.attention 67. immediately 68.convenient 69.devotes 70.forbidden
71.collecting 72. official 73. beauty 74. mistake 75.lonely
76. 去掉 was 77. with→of 78. they→which 79 √
80. 去掉to 81. Were→Are 82. noise→voice
83. flooding→flooded 84. had∧not been 85. and→or
Before graduation, we decide to give a gift to our school for its birthday. We had a heated discussion about what gift to give. We think we should do whatever we can to help our school. Some advise planting more trees on the coming Tree---Planting Day to make our campus more beautiful, while others hold the view that we should introduce the history of our school to friends, schoolmates or relatives. Besides, we can show them around our school to make it better known. x
As far as I am concerned, I’d like to study even harder for a better university. In this way, our school will be proud of us and thus we can make an even greater contribution to it.
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