高中英语词组固定搭配现象归纳提高

1) 词汇：
before long       不久(=soon)
long before       很久以前(=a long time ago)
no more than…    只，仅仅(强调“少”)
not more than…   不超过(暗含“不到”的意思)
some time        一段时间(noun phrase)
sometime         (过去)曾经或某时；(将来)某时(adV.)
sometimes    有时(adv.)
die of       死于(因内在的感情原因，如失恋、悲伤等)
die from      死于(因外在的原因，如受伤、饮酒过量等)
be afraid of sb./sth.    害怕某人或某物
be afraid of doing sth.   害怕(担心)发生某种情况
be afraid to do sth.    害怕(不敢)做某事
refuse vt.      拒绝(坚定地)
reject vt.       拒绝(强调当面)
decline vt.     谢绝
raise vt.               举起，提起(=lift up)
rise vi.       升起，起身，起床
arise vi.       发生，出现(=come into existence)
2) 句型：
have sb. do…     让某人做某事
have sth. to do…    有某事要做
have sb. doing…    让某人(正)做某事
have sth. doing…    让某事/物处于某种状态
have sth. Done       让某事由别人做；遇到某种情况
be going to do…       打算和准备做某事
be to do…             安排、计划、决定、命令做某事
be about to do; be on the point of doing        
马上就要做某事，一般不与表示将来的时间状语连用。如：
have gone to…          已去了某地
have been to…    去过了某地
have been in…          呆在某地
would like to do…     很愿意做某事
feel like doing…  想要做某事(心里想做或由于身体不舒服引起的自然感觉
be likely to do…         可能、大概会发生某事
It's the first time that…     第一次(对现在而言，从句用现在完成时)
It was the first time that…   第一次(对过去而言，从句用过去完成时)
It's (high) time that   是……的时候了(从句用虚拟语气)
(111) My father has been out on business for        and he will come back        next week.
       A) sometime, some time                  B) some time, sometime
       C) sometimes , sometime                  D) sometime, sometimes
(112) I asked him to see the film, but he told me he had seen the film       .
       A) long ago                            B) before long
       C) long before                          D) two months ago
(113) In the past the villagers had to        water from the river far away .
       A) take    B) bring     C) get    D) carry
(114) He       me that he didn't      anything at the meeting.
       A) told, say        B) told, speak        C) said, talk          D) talked, tell
(115) This incident,       lead to a serious consequence .
       A) would like to                       B) will like to
       C) is likely to                         D) will feel like to
(116) You can have the broken bike       tomorrow because I have the car     outside. Please hurry .
       A) repair, wait   B) repaired, waiting   C) repairing, waited   D) repaired, waited
(117) I will not tell her about that because I am afraid        her.
       A) of hurting      B) to hurt       C) hurting         D) that hurt
(118) His composition is well written       a few spelling mistakes,
       A) except        B) except that         C) except to       D) except for
(119) He       from his seat and       his glass to me.
       A) rose, arose                            B) arose, rose
       C) rose, raised                           D) raised, rose
(120) This dictionary is like that one       they were published in the same year.
       A) with that      B) in that        C) at that        D)for that

参考答案   
101~105  A C B D A
106~110  D C C B A       111~115  B C D A C       116~120  B A D C B

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